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    E.E. Constance Jones argued that the proposition expresse... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Russell's Principia argument that descriptions such as 'the author of Waverly' have no meaning in isolation relies on a flawed assumption

    E.E. Constance Jones argued that the proposition expressed by 'Scott is the author of Waverley' is genuinely informative, which requires that 'Scott' and 'the author of Waverley' differ in cognitive meaning despite co-referring.

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    Key Terms

    Cognitive meaning(explaining why 'Scott' and 'the author of Waverley' feel different even though they name the same person)
    The idea or concept that a word or phrase brings to mind—the mental content it conveys, which can differ even when two phrases refer to the same thing.
    E.E. Constance Jones(as the philosopher being discussed)
    A British philosopher from the late 1800s and early 1900s who studied how language and meaning work, particularly how words refer to things in the world.
    Informative(epistemology (theory of knowledge))
    In this context, it means actually telling us something new or useful—not just restating what we already know in different words.
    Scott(as a reference in philosophical examples)
    Sir Walter Scott, the actual historical person who wrote the novel Waverly; used in this example to show the difference between referring to someone by name versus by description.

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    Waverley(as the title used in the philosophical example)
    A famous novel published in 1814 by Sir Walter Scott, used here as an example to discuss how language and meaning work.
    co-referring(in philosophy of language)
    When two different words or phrases point to the exact same thing in the world—for example, 'the author of Romeo and Juliet' and 'Shakespeare' both refer to the same person.
    proposition(Used in the context of a semantic theory sensitive to differences in subject matter.)
    The content expressed by a sentence, individuated at least in part by the subject matter of the sentence and the contents of its subsentential expressions.

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    2 topics

    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedPhilosophy of Language1 linked

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    Russell's Principia argument that descriptions such as 'the author of Waverly' h...

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