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    Geroch's theorem states that if two spacelike hypersurfac... — Carmelics
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    Home/Modality & Possibility
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    Supports→Hole freeness precludes an important mode of failure of causal determinism relevant to the discussion of time machines.

    Geroch's theorem states that if two spacelike hypersurfaces lie in hole-free spacetimes and an isometry exists between those spacetimes, then the isometry extends to an isometry between the future domains of dependence of those hypersurfaces.

    CausationModality & Possibility
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    Modality & PossibilityCausation

    Key Terms

    Domain of dependence(as used in general relativity)
    The region of spacetime that is affected by and causally connected to events on a given surface, or the set of all points whose future or past is influenced by that surface.
    Geroch's theorem(as used in general relativity and physics)
    A mathematical rule in physics named after physicist Robert Geroch that describes how certain transformations (called isometries) behave in different versions of spacetime.

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    Related propositions within the same area of thought.
    Hole-free spacetimes(as used in general relativity)
    Models of the universe (in Einstein's theory) that don't have gaps or missing regions where the laws of physics break down.
    Isometry(as used in geometry and physics)
    A mathematical transformation that preserves distances and shapes—think of it like rotating or reflecting an object without stretching or squishing it.
    spacelike hypersurfaces(Relativistic cosmology)
    Surfaces of simultaneity defined with respect to cosmic time x^0, representing spatial slices of spacetime at a given cosmic time

    Connections

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    Free Will & Foreknowledge2 linked

    Related

    Hole freeness precludes an important mode of failure of causal determinism relev...Without hole freeness, determinism can fail even in otherwise well-behaved space...

    Similar

    An isometry between neighborhoods of spacelike hypersurfaces in two va...88%Hole freeness requires that the future domain of dependence of a space...84%Krasnikov showed that Minkowski spacetime fails to satisfy Geroch's 19...77%Maximality does not rule out all spacetimes that lack hole freeness in...75%

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    SEP: time-machine
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    The would-be time machine operator need not capitulate in the face of Krasnikov’s theorem. Recall that the main difficulty in specifying the conditions for the successful operation of Thornian time machines traces to the fact that the standard form of causal determinism does not apply to the production of CTCs. But causal determinism can fail for reasons that have nothing to do with CTCs or other acausal features of relativistic spacetimes, and it seems only fair to ensure that these modes of fa

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