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    Given all those considerations, the agent believes it wou... — Carmelics
    Home/Moral Responsibility
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    Supports→The akratic agent lacks, by his own lights, a sufficient reason for doing b.

    Given all those considerations, the agent believes it would be better, all things considered, to do a rather than b.

    Free Will & ForeknowledgeMoral Responsibility
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    Moral ResponsibilityFree Will & Foreknowledge

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    Relative to that all-things-considered judgment, the agent has no reason for doi...The agent takes various considerations to favor action a over b.The akratic agent lacks, by his own lights, a sufficient reason for doing b.

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    We must put this point about the irrationality of incontinence with some care, however. For recall that an incontinent action must itself be intentional, that is, done for a reason. The weak-willed agent, then, has a reason for doing b, and does b for that reason. What he lacks—and lacks by his own lights—is a sufficient reason to do b, given all the considerations that he takes to favor a. As Davidson puts it, if we ask “what is the agent’s reason for doing [b] when he believes it would b

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