- Category of relation(as used in metaphysics)
- A type of connection or relationship between things, like 'is next to,' 'causes,' or 'is similar to.' Philosophers group different kinds of relationships into categories based on their features.
- Formal nature(as used in metaphysics)
- The essential structure or defining characteristics of something, independent of what it's made of or how it's used. Think of it as what makes something *what it is* at its core.
- Genuine theoretical response(as used in philosophy of science and epistemology)
- A real, substantive explanation for something—not just a placeholder or an arbitrary guess, but something that actually helps us understand the world.
- Mere posit(as used in metaphysics and epistemology)
- An assumption made just to fill a gap in an explanation without actually explaining anything meaningful; an arbitrary assumption that doesn't really help us understand.
- Non-contingently(as used in modal metaphysics)
- In a way that is necessary and cannot be otherwise; not dependent on circumstances or chance. If something connects non-contingently, it *must* connect that way, no matter what.
- positing(Fichtean model of self-consciousness)
- The act by which the I establishes or asserts being — both its own being and, through limitation, the being of the non-I
- relational tropes(Alternative specification within trope-based event ontology)
- A construal of events as tropes that are relational in nature