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    If God eternally and immutably wills the complete causal ... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→God's creative activity does not violate libertarian freedom.

    If God eternally and immutably wills the complete causal history of a creature's act, then that act's occurrence is necessitated by divine decree prior to any creaturely deliberation.

    ?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
    ?
    • 1.God's eternal knowledge includes complete causal chains; ignorance of causation would limit omniscience.
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    • 2.If God decrees X and X's entire causal history, then without that decree X would not occur—thus decree necessitates.
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    • 3.Immutability means God cannot revise decrees based on creaturely choices, so choices cannot be genuinely undetermined.
      ?

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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Willing a complete causal history ≠ willing that the creature has no alternative—compatibilist freedom may remain intact.
      ?

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    • 2.Logical priority (decree precedes choice in explanation) differs from temporal priority; this conflates two distinct orderings.
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    • 3.God knowing an act will freely occur doesn't make it necessary; foreknowledge and determinism are separable problems.
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    Key Terms

    Causal history(what the Inheritance View focuses on)
    The chain of events and causes that led to something happening; in this case, all the things that happened to cause you to have a particular belief.
    Creaturely deliberation(whether humans can freely think through choices before acting)
    The thinking and decision-making process of a created being (like a human), where they consider their choices.
    Immutably(describing God's will as unchangeable)
    Unable to change; fixed and permanent forever.
    Necessitated(as used in ethics and free will)
    When something is forced to happen or forced to be true by circumstances beyond your control, leaving you no real choice.
    divine decree(as used in theology)
    A command or decision made by God; in this context, a predetermined plan established by God.
    eternally(means God's omnipotence never changes and has always been absolute)
    Existing forever, without beginning or end.
    free will vs. determinism(the core philosophical question this statement is addressing)
    The debate over whether we actually make free choices or whether everything we do is already predetermined by prior causes we can't control.

    Connections

    1 topic

    Divine Attributes1 linked

    Related

    God knowing an act will freely occur doesn't make it necessary; foreknowledge an...God's creative activity does not violate libertarian freedom.God's eternal knowledge includes complete causal chains; ignorance of causation ...If God decrees X and X's entire causal history, then without that decree X would...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    +3 moreShow less
    Immutability means God cannot revise decrees based on creaturely choices, so cho...Logical priority (decree precedes choice in explanation) differs from temporal p...Willing a complete causal history ≠ willing that the creature has no alternative...