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Inverse View
It is not the case that If God exists, then there is a very tight connection between the divine nature and the divine existence.
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Reasons For
2 perspectives
Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Aquinas's own doctrine of divine simplicity entails God's essence just is existence (esse), yet this applies to a being whose existence we cannot derive a priori.
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2.
A tight essence-existence connection is compatible with God's existence remaining epistemically and metaphysically contingent from the creature's perspective, as Scotus argued.
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3.
The necessity of a being's existence does not follow from the identity of its essence with existence unless one already presupposes the ontological argument's validity, which Kant decisively challenged.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Swinburne argues that God is a person with essential properties, making divine existence logically contingent on whether such a person-kind could fail to be instantiated.
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2.
If existence is not a first-order predicate (Frege-Russell thesis), then identifying divine nature with divine existence is a category error that undermines the claim's coherence entirely.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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A divine being cannot possess contingent modal status: if God exists, then he is necessary, and if he does not exist, then he is impossible.
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