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    If human 'choice' is merely a phenomenological illusion p... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Freedom of choice distinguishes humans from animals

    If human 'choice' is merely a phenomenological illusion produced by complex deterministic mechanisms, then the difference between humans and animals is one of computational complexity, not a categorical freedom.

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    Reasons For

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    • 1.Neuroscience shows decision-making correlates with prior brain states; no evidence suggests humans escape physical causation.
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    • 2.Both humans and animals execute behaviors via neural computation; difference in substrate complexity doesn't establish categorical freedom.
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    • 3.The intuition of free choice persists even when we understand deterministic mechanisms (e.g., digestion), suggesting it's a cognitive artifact.
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    Reasons Against

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    Reason against
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    • 1.Humans possess reflective self-awareness and abstract reasoning absent in animals; these may constitute a real difference in kind, not degree.
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    • 2.Determinism about physical processes doesn't entail determinism about logical or normative systems; choice's nature may transcend mechanism.
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    • 3.Calling choice an 'illusion' presupposes we know what choice fundamentally is—an unresolved metaphysical question, not an established fact.
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    Key Terms

    Computational complexity(as used in epistemology and logic)
    A measure of how much time, computer power, or memory a problem requires to solve—some problems need so much that they're practically impossible for humans.
    categorical freedom(Contrasted with hypothetical or conditional freedom)
    The ability to choose otherwise in the very same circumstances, as opposed to the merely conditional ability to act otherwise given a different choice
    deterministic mechanisms(explaining how the brain might work like a machine following set rules)
    Physical processes that always produce the same result given the same starting conditions, like a chain reaction where each domino falls in exactly the way physics requires.
    free will vs. determinism(the core philosophical question this statement is addressing)
    The debate over whether we actually make free choices or whether everything we do is already predetermined by prior causes we can't control.
    phenomenological illusion(describing whether our sense of making choices is genuinely real)
    Something that appears real or true to our direct experience, but might actually be fake or misleading—like how a magic trick looks real even though it's not.

    Connections

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    Free Will & Foreknowledge1 linkedPersonal Identity1 linked

    Related

    Both humans and animals execute behaviors via neural computation; difference in ...Calling choice an 'illusion' presupposes we know what choice fundamentally is—an...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    Determinism about physical processes doesn't entail determinism about logical or...
    Freedom of choice distinguishes humans from animals
    +3 moreShow less
    Humans possess reflective self-awareness and abstract reasoning absent in animal...Neuroscience shows decision-making correlates with prior brain states; no eviden...The intuition of free choice persists even when we understand deterministic mech...