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    If laws just are regularities (Lewis, Earman), reformulat... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→The fundamental equiprobability assumption in logical probability needs to be formulated in terms of governing laws of nature rather than structure descriptions.

    If laws just are regularities (Lewis, Earman), reformulating equiprobability in terms of governing laws collapses back into structure-description approaches, making the proposed revision circular.

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    Key Terms

    Circular reasoning (or circular argument)(in logic and argumentation)
    A logical fallacy where you use your conclusion as evidence to prove itself, going in a circle instead of actually proving anything—like saying 'X is true because X is true.'
    Earman (John Earman)(cited alongside Lewis as holding a similar view about laws)
    A philosopher of science who studies the nature of scientific laws and how they relate to the physical world.
    Equiprobability(in probability and philosophy)
    When all options or possibilities are equally likely; everyone has the same chance.
    Governing laws(the specific metaphysical commitment criticized in the statement)
    The idea that laws of nature actively control or determine what happens in the world, rather than just describing patterns.
    Lewis (David Lewis)

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    (His work on conditional probability is being referenced here)
    An influential 20th-century philosopher who developed important theories about possibility, probability, and how we talk about hypothetical situations.
    Regularities(the predictable patterns in nature being compared across worlds)
    Patterns that repeat consistently, like the sun rising every day or water boiling at a certain temperature.
    Structure-description approaches(the type of approach the statement says the revision collapses back into)
    Philosophical methods that explain laws by describing the basic building blocks and patterns of how things are arranged, rather than appealing to governing rules.
    laws of nature(Dispute between Ellis and Lowe over the modal status of laws)
    Regularities grounded either in essential facts about natural kinds (Ellis) or in the contingent possession of properties by kinds (Lowe)

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    The fundamental equiprobability assumption in logical probability needs to be fo...

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