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    Individual rights in the liberal tradition (Dworkin, Rawl... — Carmelics
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    Supports→Sen's impossibility result is not relevant or applicable to individual rights in social choice theory

    Individual rights in the liberal tradition (Dworkin, Rawls) are lexically prior to preference-satisfaction and thus cannot coherently participate in the trade-offs Sen's framework requires.

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    Key Terms

    Dworkin(as the philosopher whose theory is being discussed)
    Ronald Dworkin was an influential American legal philosopher who argued that law isn't just a set of arbitrary rules, but should be understood through moral principles.
    Lexically prior(as describing the ordering of values)
    Something that comes first in importance or priority, like how 'A' comes before 'B' in alphabetical order; here it means treating something as more important than everything else.
    Liberal tradition(as used in political philosophy)
    A major school of political thought (dating back centuries) that emphasizes individual freedom, equality under law, and limits on government power.
    Preference-satisfaction(as used in ethics)
    The idea that something is good when it gives people what they want or prefer.

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    Rawls(as the philosopher whose ideas are being referenced)
    John Rawls, a 20th-century philosopher famous for developing theories about justice and fairness in society.
    Sen's framework(as a reference to a major thinker's theory)
    An approach to justice and well-being developed by economist and philosopher Amartya Sen, who argued that what matters is expanding people's capabilities (their real opportunities to do and be what they value), and that sometimes we need to weigh different concerns against each other.
    Trade-offs(as used in decision-making)
    Situations where you have to accept something bad or give up something good in order to achieve something else you want.
    individual rights(Confucian critique of rights discourse)
    Things that can be claimed against the group

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    2 topics

    Democracy & Governance1 linkedRights & Liberty1 linked

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    Sen's impossibility result is not relevant or applicable to individual rights in...

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