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    Laurence BonJour's coherentist objection holds that a bel... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→True beliefs count as knowledge only if they originate in reliable sources.

    Laurence BonJour's coherentist objection holds that a belief can be epistemically justified through its coherence with a broader doxastic system, independent of source reliability.

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    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
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    • 1.Coherence among beliefs can constrain error: a belief fitting logically with others reduces internal contradiction and implausible combinations.
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    • 2.Source reliability itself requires justification, making coherence a foundational alternative to infinite regress of justifying justifiers.
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    • 3.We intuitively accept coherent belief systems even when sources are unknown, suggesting coherence alone can ground justification.
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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
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    • 1.A coherent false system (all beliefs mutually supporting lies) can be justified by coherence alone, violating intuitions about truth-tracking.
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    • 2.Coherence measures internal logical relations but cannot distinguish accurate from inaccurate representations of external reality independently.
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    • 3.Source reliability ultimately matters: coherent delusions of an isolated brain vat wouldn't constitute genuine epistemic justification.
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    Key Terms

    Coherentist(describing the type of pathway to moral knowledge)
    An approach to knowledge where ideas support each other like a web—instead of relying on one foundation, many beliefs work together and make sense as a connected whole.
    Epistemically justified(as used in epistemology (the study of knowledge))
    Having good, solid reasons or evidence that make a belief or claim reasonable to accept from a knowledge standpoint.
    Laurence BonJour(as a coherentist philosopher who recognized a weakness in the theory)
    A contemporary epistemologist (philosopher who studies knowledge) who developed coherentism further and later acknowledged a major problem with it.
    Source reliability(contrasting what coherentism ignores)
    Whether the origin of a belief (like a person, a book, or your own perception) is trustworthy and tends to give you true information.
    coherence(Applied uniformly by Bosanquet to both religious and non-religious truth claims.)
    The standard by which truth is assessed — a belief or system of beliefs is true insofar as it forms a consistent, internally unified whole.
    doxastic system(Used to define doxastic basicality)
    A believer's total belief system — the set of beliefs they hold and the structural relations among them.

    Connections

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    Truth & Knowledge1 linked

    Related

    A coherent false system (all beliefs mutually supporting lies) can be justified ...Coherence among beliefs can constrain error: a belief fitting logically with oth...Coherence measures internal logical relations but cannot distinguish accurate fr...Source reliability itself requires justification, making coherence a foundationa...

    Details

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    claim
    Perspectives
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    Source reliability ultimately matters: coherent delusions of an isolated brain v...True beliefs count as knowledge only if they originate in reliable sources.We intuitively accept coherent belief systems even when sources are unknown, sug...