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    Logical fatalism operates solely on the principle of biva... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→The two forms of fatalism (theological and logical) are equivalent.

    Logical fatalism operates solely on the principle of bivalence and applies universally regardless of any being's existence.

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    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

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    Reason for
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    • 1.Bivalence (every proposition is true or false) is a logical law independent of minds, observers, or physical instantiation.
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    • 2.If a proposition about the future is determinately true or false now, then that future outcome is already fixed and inevitable.
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    • 3.The principle of bivalence applies to all meaningful propositions universally, making fatalism logically necessary, not contingent.
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    Reasons Against

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    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Bivalence may not apply to future contingents; many logicians accept multi-valued or truth-value gap approaches for open futures.
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    • 2.Logical structure alone cannot determine metaphysical facts about causation, agency, or whether the future is genuinely open.
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    • 3.Fatalism requires not just bivalence but also additional premises about determinism and the fixity of truth that are philosophically controversial.
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    Related

    Bivalence (every proposition is true or false) is a logical law independent of m...Bivalence may not apply to future contingents; many logicians accept multi-value...Fatalism requires not just bivalence but also additional premises about determin...If a proposition about the future is determinately true or false now, then that ...
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    Logical structure alone cannot determine metaphysical facts about causation, age...The principle of bivalence applies to all meaningful propositions universally, m...The two forms of fatalism (theological and logical) are equivalent.

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