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Inverse View
It is not the case that Meinongianism does not provide a view clearly distinct from platonism, but merely creates the illusion of a different view by altering the meaning of 'exist'.
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
On the standard meaning of 'exist', any object that has any being at all exists.
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2.
According to standard usage, Meinongianism entails that numbers and universals exist.
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3.
Meinongianism does not take numbers and universals to exist in spacetime.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against 1 of 2
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1.
Quine's criterion of ontological commitment holds that to be is to be the value of a bound variable, making existence coextensive with quantification.
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2.
Meinong's 'Außersein' objects still function as values of bound variables in formal reconstructions like Parsons' (1980) nuclear predication theory.
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3.
Any theory requiring quantification over non-spatiotemporal objects bears the same ontological commitments as platonism, regardless of the label applied to those objects.
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Reason against 2 of 2
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1.
Routley's noneism, the most rigorous modern Meinongian system, still requires a domain of interpretation over which variables range, including numbers and properties.
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2.
The theoretical work done by positing non-existent abstract objects in noneism—grounding mathematical truth, enabling reference—is identical to the work abstract objects do in platonism.
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3.
When two theories posit items playing structurally identical roles grounding identical truths, Leibniz's identity of indiscernibles implies the theories describe the same ontology under different terminology.
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