Moral obligations require identifiable bearers of interests, and attributing supreme intrinsic value to a diffuse ecological aggregate commits a category error that undermines the claim's normative force.
?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
No one has weighed in yet. Be the first to share reasons for or against this statement.
Sign in or register to share your perspective on this statement.
(Callicott (1980) in contrast to individualistic environmental ethics)
Value possessed in and of itself, not derived from contribution to something else; in Callicott's holism, attributed exclusively to the biotic community as a whole rather than to individual organisms
moral obligations
The sorts of things we can fulfill even if natural inclination is lacking, by exerting an effort of will
normative force(Used to describe what Korsgaard's account aims to explain)
The property in virtue of which an agent's reasons are binding on the agent.