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It is not the case that Rationality speaks to the question of mental realism but does not account for mental anomalism
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Reasons For
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Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Davidson's own account in 'Mental Events' ties anomalism directly to the constitutive role of rationality in mental attribution.
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2.
If rationality norms are constitutive of the mental, then the very indeterminacy that generates anomalism is inseparable from those norms.
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3.
Therefore rationality does explanatory work in grounding anomalism, contra the claim's strict separation.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
McDowell and Hornsby argue that the normative holism of the mental — which rationality underwrites — is precisely what resists strict psychophysical laws.
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2.
A property that resists lawlike reduction because it is normatively constituted is anomalous partly in virtue of that normative constitution.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Mental anomalism is explained by the general thesis about causally defined properties, not by rationality
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2.
The normative character of mental concepts — their responsiveness to the principle of charity and the ideal of rationality — provides grounds for continuing to employ mental concepts rather than eliminating them
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