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    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
    Statements
    321,452
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    108,905
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    42
    Rawls argued that natural talents and social circumstance... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Punishment of wrongdoers is justified by the moral desert of the offender.

    Rawls argued that natural talents and social circumstances are morally arbitrary, and character is shaped by both.

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    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
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    • 1.No one deserves their genetic inheritance or birth family circumstances, as these are assigned by chance at conception.
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    • 2.If distributive justice requires rewarding what people deserve, and undeserved advantages undermine fairness, then society should compensate for natural/circumstantial inequality.
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    • 3.Character develops through environmental influences and upbringing that individuals don't control, supporting the claim that circumstances shape who we become.
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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Moral arbitrariness doesn't entail that distributions based on talents are unjust—arbitrary origins don't negate legitimate claims or current responsibility.
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    • 2.Even if circumstances shape character, individuals retain agency in responding to and developing beyond their initial conditions through effort and choice.
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    • 3.Rawls conflates 'morally arbitrary' (unchosen) with 'morally irrelevant' (shouldn't count in justice)—but unchosen traits can legitimately ground different social roles.
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    Justice & Punishment1 linked

    Related

    Character develops through environmental influences and upbringing that individu...Even if circumstances shape character, individuals retain agency in responding t...If distributive justice requires rewarding what people deserve, and undeserved a...Moral arbitrariness doesn't entail that distributions based on talents are unjus...
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    No one deserves their genetic inheritance or birth family circumstances, as thes...Punishment of wrongdoers is justified by the moral desert of the offender.Rawls conflates 'morally arbitrary' (unchosen) with 'morally irrelevant' (should...

    Details

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    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
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    1 edit