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    Rowe's evidential argument demonstrates that gratuitous s... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→The failure of an omnipotent and omniscient being to prevent various evils in this world cannot be morally wrong.

    Rowe's evidential argument demonstrates that gratuitous suffering constitutes prima facie evidence of moral failing regardless of the agent's power.

    ?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
    ?
    • 1.If suffering serves no discernible purpose for the sufferer or others, it appears morally unjustifiable by standard ethical frameworks.
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    • 2.An omnipotent agent could prevent gratuitous suffering without sacrificing any greater good, making its occurrence evidence of moral indifference.
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    • 3.Prima facie evidence requires only reasonable grounds for suspicion, not proof—gratuitous suffering meets this threshold straightforwardly.
      ?

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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Humans cannot reliably discern which suffering is gratuitous, as long-term goods may justify pain we initially judge purposeless.
      ?

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    • 2.A morally perfect agent might permit suffering for reasons beyond human comprehension, making absence of known justification insufficient evidence.
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    • 3.The argument conflates epistemic limitations (our inability to identify purpose) with metaphysical facts about whether purpose actually exists.
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    Problem of Evil1 linked

    Related

    A morally perfect agent might permit suffering for reasons beyond human comprehe...An omnipotent agent could prevent gratuitous suffering without sacrificing any g...Humans cannot reliably discern which suffering is gratuitous, as long-term goods...If suffering serves no discernible purpose for the sufferer or others, it appear...
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    Prima facie evidence requires only reasonable grounds for suspicion, not proof—g...The argument conflates epistemic limitations (our inability to identify purpose)...The failure of an omnipotent and omniscient being to prevent various evils in th...

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    2 (1 for, 1 against)
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