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Inverse View
It is not the case that The inference from 'Act A is a lie' to 'Act A is wrong' shares key features with inductive inference.
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Reasons For
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Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Prima facie duties, as Rossian deontology holds, are defeasible but not probabilistic — they bind categorically unless overridden by stronger duties.
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2.
Inductive inference is weakened by counterexamples proportionally, but a prima facie wrong remains fully obligatory until a specific defeater obtains.
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3.
The logical structure of defeasibility in moral reasoning is thus closer to default logic than to Bayesian probability revision.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Hare's prescriptivism holds that moral universalizability is a logical, not empirical, feature of moral terms like 'wrong'.
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2.
If 'lie' analytically entails prima facie wrongness via the logic of moral language, the inference is deductive-conceptual, not inductive.
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Reasons Against
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Reason against
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1.
Like a standard inductive argument, the strength of the inference from 'Act A is a lie' to 'Act A is wrong' is not all-or-nothing.
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2.
Additional premises can weaken or strengthen the inference, as is characteristic of inductive reasoning.
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