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    The Mīmāṃsaka tradition (Kumārila, Ślokavārttika) holds t... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→The 'parāmarśa' (consideration) is the operative condition (vyāpāra) of inferential cognition

    The Mīmāṃsaka tradition (Kumārila, Ślokavārttika) holds that inference operates through śabda-like apprehension of invariable concomitance, not through a synthesizing mental act distinct from perception.

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    Key Terms

    Invariable concomitance(as the sole basis for valid reasoning according to Gaṅgeśa)
    A relationship where two things always happen together or one always follows the other without exception; it's like how smoke always goes with fire.
    Kumārila(as the philosopher whose argument is being discussed)
    An influential Indian philosopher from the 7th century who developed important theories about how we know things are true and how we can justify our beliefs.
    Mīmāṃsaka tradition(as the philosophical school being discussed)
    An ancient school of Indian philosophy focused on interpreting sacred texts and understanding how we know things; they developed detailed theories about logic and reasoning.
    Synthesizing mental act(as what the Mīmāṃsaka tradition argues inference is NOT)
    A separate mental process where the mind combines or puts together different pieces of information to create knowledge.

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    inference(Nyāya epistemology)
    A component of epistemology in Nyāya philosophy; a veritable inference yields knowledge about the world and must have premises that are themselves known
    perception(Hume's theory of ideas)
    Any mental activity that brings something before the mind; the basic unit of mental life in Hume's theory of ideas.
    Śabda(as the type of apprehension used in inference)
    A Sanskrit word meaning reliable testimony or the knowledge we get from words and language; in Indian philosophy, it's considered one of the main ways we know things.
    Ślokavārttika(as the source work where this objection appears)
    A famous philosophical text written by Kumārila that comments on and defends Mīmāṃsā philosophy against objections from other schools of thought.

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    Truth & Knowledge1 linkedCausation1 linked

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    The 'parāmarśa' (consideration) is the operative condition (vyāpāra) of inferent...

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