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    The phenomenological novelty of gaining an ability is rou... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→There must be a difference in the world between the properties that the old and new concepts of color experience stand for or denote.

    The phenomenological novelty of gaining an ability is routinely confused with discovering a new fact, but the confusion is a feature of the cognitive situation, not evidence of ontological novelty.

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    Reasons For

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    Reason for
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    • 1.Phenomenological experience tracks cognitive accessibility, not metaphysical categories. Both discoveries and acquisitions feel novel to consciousness.
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    • 2.Ability-gaining involves realizing latent capacities already present in one's neurocognitive substrate, unlike discovering external facts.
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    • 3.The confusion arises because introspection cannot distinguish between learning-about and learning-to-do without external verification.
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    Reasons Against

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    Reason against
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    • 1.If phenomenological novelty systematically correlates with ontological novelty, dismissing it as 'mere confusion' requires independent argument.
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    • 2.New abilities create new causal powers in the world; if ontology includes causal capacities, ability-gaining constitutes genuine ontological change.
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    • 3.The distinction between 'discovering facts' and 'gaining abilities' may itself be conceptually unstable rather than cleanly epistemological.
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    Key Terms

    Cognitive situation(explaining why we confuse two things—it's because of how our thinking works, not reality)
    The specific way our minds are set up or the context in which we're thinking about and understanding something.
    Feature (in philosophical context)(the confusion between gaining ability and discovering fact is a normal part of how we experience learning)
    A characteristic or expected part of how something works, rather than a bug or error.
    Ontological
    "Ontological" refers to questions about what actually exists or is real. It's concerned with the fundamental nature of being—asking "What kinds of things are there?" rather than "How do we know about them?" For example, an ontological question might be whether numbers, ideas, or God actually exist as real things, or if they're just human inventions.
    Phenomenological(describing the approach to studying self-awareness in this debate)
    Related to phenomenology, the philosophical study of what it's actually like to experience things and how consciousness works from the inside.
    novelty(Central to Bodmer and Breitinger's theory of poetic imagination.)
    Departure from the familiar creatures and events of the real world, valued by Bodmer and Breitinger as a source of aesthetic pleasure and moral effectiveness.

    Connections

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    Consciousness & Mind1 linked

    Related

    Ability-gaining involves realizing latent capacities already present in one's ne...If phenomenological novelty systematically correlates with ontological novelty, ...New abilities create new causal powers in the world; if ontology includes causal...Phenomenological experience tracks cognitive accessibility, not metaphysical cat...

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    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
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    The confusion arises because introspection cannot distinguish between learning-a...The distinction between 'discovering facts' and 'gaining abilities' may itself b...There must be a difference in the world between the properties that the old and ...