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It is not the case that Those who endorse content externalism should endorse only a restricted form of privileged access, limited to the narrow contents of thoughts.
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Reasons For
2 perspectives
Reason for 1 of 2
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1.
Burge's arthritis case demonstrates that subjects are authoritative about their mental states under their own concepts, not under some narrow re-description that abstracts away from social-linguistic context.
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2.
Privileged access, properly understood following Burge, is access to wide-content thoughts under the subject's own self-ascriptive mode, not access to narrow surrogates.
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3.
Therefore, restricting privileged access to narrow content abandons the very phenomenon—first-person authority as actually practiced—that any adequate account of self-knowledge must explain.
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Reason for 2 of 2
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1.
Narrow content, as Fodor conceives it, either collapses into syntactic form or requires a problematic mapping across contexts that resists introspective access.
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2.
If narrow content is itself not transparently accessible to introspection, restricting privileged access to narrow content fails to preserve any epistemically significant first-person authority.
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Reasons Against
1 perspective
Reason against
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1.
Content externalism is true.
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2.
Unrestricted privileged access (covering wide/externally-individuated content) is incompatible with content externalism.
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3.
Privileged access restricted to narrow content is compatible with content externalism.
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