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    Van Inwagen's Consequence Argument demonstrates that if d... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→An agent could have done otherwise even under determinism

    Van Inwagen's Consequence Argument demonstrates that if determinism is true, our acts are consequences of laws and remote past events beyond our control, so no agent could have done otherwise.

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    Key Terms

    Consequence argument(Contemporary incompatibilist philosophy of free will)
    The most influential contemporary argument for incompatibilism, grounded in beliefs that humans cannot change the laws of nature or causally affect the past
    Could have done otherwise(as a key requirement for free will)
    The idea that in a given situation, you had the real ability to choose a different action than the one you actually chose.
    Remote past events(as part of the chain of causes determining your actions)
    Events that happened long ago, before you were even born, that according to determinism shape what you do today.
    agent(Economics terminology applied to medical ethics)
    The party in a principal-agent relationship who is instructed to produce the good or service on the principal's behalf — in the medical context, the doctor

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    determinism(Discussion of classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, and general relativity)
    A property of physical theories concerning whether the laws governing a system fully fix future (and past) states given present conditions; admits of degrees ('fall only a bit short')
    van Inwagen(as a philosopher being cited as a necessitarian)
    Peter van Inwagen is a contemporary American philosopher who studies questions about what exists, what it means to exist, and whether God must exist.

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    Free Will & Foreknowledge1 linkedMoral Responsibility1 linked

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    An agent could have done otherwise even under determinism

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