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    When a feature counts in favour in one case and against i... — Carmelics
    Home/Moral Responsibility
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    Challenges→The availability of case-by-case explanations for why a feature counts in favour in one case and against in another does not restore a generalist conception of how reasons function.

    When a feature counts in favour in one case and against in another broadly similar case, an explanation must be available.

    Moral Responsibility
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    Such explanations are given by pointing to differences between the cases — speci...

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    The availability of case-by-case explanations for why a feature counts...89%Such explanations are given by pointing to differences between the cas...89%Generalism about reasons is not supported by the demand that differing...83%Particularists accept that differing valences of a feature across case...82%

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    The second prong of the particularist attack is to ask why we should suppose that a feature that counts in favour in one case must count the same way wherever it appears. To this question, I think, no real answer has been produced. Generalists tend to point out that if one claims that a feature counts in favour here and against there, one has something to explain. But the particularist is happy to admit this. It is true that if a feature counts in favour in one case and against in another broadl

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