1888 – 1977
Paul Bernays (1888-1977) was a Swiss mathematician and logician who made foundational contributions to mathematical logic, axiomatic set theory, and the philosophy of mathematics. He collaborated closely with David Hilbert on the formalist program and co-authored the monumental 'Grundlagen der Mathematik,' and he later developed the von Neumann-Bernays-Gödel (NBG) axiomatization of set theory.
Co-authored 'Grundlagen der Mathematik' with David Hilbert, the foundational text of proof theory
Developed the von Neumann-Bernays-Gödel (NBG) axiomatization of set theory
Advanced Hilbert's formalist program in the philosophy of mathematics
Contributed to the philosophy of mathematics through essays on platonism and structuralism
Helped formalize the epsilon-calculus and early proof-theoretic methods