b. 1947
Gerd Gigerenzer is a German psychologist known for his influential work on bounded rationality, heuristics, and decision-making under uncertainty. As director emeritus of the Max Planck Institute for Human Development, he has championed the view that simple heuristics can make us smart, challenging the heuristics-and-biases tradition associated with Kahneman and Tversky.
Developed the theory of ecological rationality and the 'fast and frugal heuristics' research program
Founded and directed the Center for Adaptive Behavior and Cognition (ABC) at the Max Planck Institute
Authored influential books including 'Gut Feelings', 'Risk Savvy', and 'Rationality for Mortals'
Pioneered research showing how simple decision rules can outperform complex statistical models
Advanced public understanding of statistical literacy and risk communication in medicine and law