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    Aristotle's Physics distinguishes self-movers from things... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Self-motion occurs in physical cases, not only in psychology

    Aristotle's Physics distinguishes self-movers from things moved by their nature: heavy objects fall by external actualizing conditions, not internal agency.

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    Reasons For

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    • 1.Aristotle distinguishes potentiality from actuality; heavy objects have potential to fall but need actualizing conditions like absence of support.
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    • 2.Self-movers like animals possess internal principles of motion (soul); falling rocks lack such internal organizing principles by contrast.
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    • 3.Natural motion toward place requires external context (the natural place itself exists externally); thus cannot be purely internal agency.
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    Reasons Against

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    • 1.Heaviness itself is an intrinsic property that constitutes an internal nature directing downward motion, not merely external actualization.
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    • 2.Aristotle's own definition of nature as internal principle of motion applies equally to heavy objects' tendency toward their natural place.
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    • 3.The distinction between self-movers and natural movers may be gradational rather than categorical, undermining the sharp division claimed here.
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    Related

    Aristotle distinguishes potentiality from actuality; heavy objects have potentia...Aristotle's own definition of nature as internal principle of motion applies equ...Heaviness itself is an intrinsic property that constitutes an internal nature di...Natural motion toward place requires external context (the natural place itself ...
    +3 moreShow less
    Self-motion occurs in physical cases, not only in psychologySelf-movers like animals possess internal principles of motion (soul); falling r...The distinction between self-movers and natural movers may be gradational rather...

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