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    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
    Statements
    321,452
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    42
    Augustine's own doctrine of original sin as inherited cor... — Carmelics
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    Challenges→Those who die in infancy or never develop into minimally rational agents also deserve condemnation along with the rest of the human race.

    Augustine's own doctrine of original sin as inherited corruption, not merely imputed guilt, implies condemnation tracks a transmitted moral disease rather than deserved punishment for a personal act.

    ?Rate how convincing each reason is below to see the overall strength.
    1 reason for
    1 reason against

    Reasons For

    1 perspective
    Reason for
    ?
    • 1.Inherited corruption better explains universal human moral weakness than imputation, which seems arbitrary without personal culpability.
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    • 2.A disease model coheres with medical/biological reality: children inherit genetic predispositions without moral agency in transmission.
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    • 3.Divine justice requires that condemnation track actual moral states possessed, not merely legal assignments of guilt.
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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.Calling sin a 'disease' obscures moral agency; even inherited tendencies don't automatically determine choices or eliminate responsibility.
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    • 2.Augustine's own texts suggest imputed guilt remains central—inheritance explains transmission, not whether punishment is deserved.
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    • 3.The distinction collapses practically: both models condemn infants unbaptized, suggesting both ground damnation in transmitted status, not moral disease.
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    Key Terms

    Augustine(as the main subject of the statement)
    An influential early Christian philosopher (354-430 CE) whose writings shaped Western Christianity and philosophy; he argued that God's grace and predestination determine who goes to heaven.
    Condemnation(as used in ethics and punishment theory)
    A strong expression of disapproval or judgment that something (or someone's actions) is wrong or bad.
    Deserved punishment(as used in criminal justice and ethics)
    A penalty that is fair and appropriate because someone did something wrong and has earned that consequence through their actions.
    Imputed guilt(as an alternative way original sin could be understood)
    Guilt that is assigned or attributed to someone, even if they didn't personally commit the act—like being held responsible for someone else's wrongdoing.
    Transmitted moral disease(as a metaphor for how Augustine sees original sin working)
    A spiritual sickness or ethical weakness that spreads from one person to another, like an infection, making people naturally inclined toward wrongdoing.
    inherited corruption(as used in theological and ethical arguments)
    The idea that moral guilt or badness is passed down from parents to children, rather than something each person creates through their own actions.
    original sin(Scotus's account, drawing on Anselm)
    The disordered ranking of the affection for advantage over the affection for justice

    Connections

    2 topics

    Eternal Conscious Torment1 linkedAfterlife & Death1 linked

    Related

    A disease model coheres with medical/biological reality: children inherit geneti...Augustine's own texts suggest imputed guilt remains central—inheritance explains...

    Details

    Type
    claim
    Perspectives
    2 (1 for, 1 against)
    Edits
    1 edit
    Calling sin a 'disease' obscures moral agency; even inherited tendencies don't a...
    Divine justice requires that condemnation track actual moral states possessed, n...
    +3 moreShow less
    Inherited corruption better explains universal human moral weakness than imputat...The distinction collapses practically: both models condemn infants unbaptized, s...Those who die in infancy or never develop into minimally rational agents also de...