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It is not the case that Sound waves are not sounds merely because sound waves are responsible for the perceptual difficulty in locating sounds.
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Reasons For
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Reason for
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1.
The deviant path of sound waves in echoes is responsible for the perceptual difficulty in locating sounds.
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2.
Responsibility for a perceptual effect does not entail identity with the perceived object.
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Reasons Against
2 perspectives
Reason against 1 of 2
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1.
Casati and Dokic's distal theory holds that sounds are located at their sources, not in the intervening medium where waves propagate.
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2.
If the medium-traveling wave were the sound, then sounds would be located in the air between source and listener, contradicting robust cross-cultural localization intuitions.
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3.
A causal intermediary producing perceptual difficulty is not thereby the object of perception, as Grice's causal theory of perception distinguishes the veridical object from its causal chain.
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Reason against 2 of 2
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1.
Sounds are individuated by their phenomenal qualities (pitch, timbre, loudness), none of which are intrinsic properties of sound waves as physical disturbances.
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2.
If sound waves were sounds, then two distinct sounds sharing identical wave parameters would be numerically identical, violating Leibniz's Law.
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