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    Carmelics

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    LoyalLoyalJusticeJustice
    Made withinDC&Austin
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    Home/Original/inverse
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    Inverse View

    It is not the case that The myth of Er is distinct from the eschatological myths of the Gorgias and Phaedo in that it illustrates the obstacles to realizing the philosophical ideal rather than offering the philosopher an escape from the world.

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    Reasons For

    2 perspectives
    Reason for 1 of 2
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    • 1.The myth of Er contains explicit consolatory elements—souls who chose wisely achieve eudaimonia—mirroring the redemptive structure of the Phaedo's eschatology.
      ?

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    • 2.Socrates frames the myth of Er as a 'saving logos' (621b), a soteriological function it shares with the Phaedo's closing myth, not a departure from it.
      ?

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    Reason for 2 of 2
    ?
    • 1.The Gorgias myth itself depicts souls making poor choices due to bodily corruption, demonstrating obstacles to virtue no less than the myth of Er does.
      ?

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    • 2.Callias Hendrix and Julia Annas have argued that Platonic eschatological myths consistently serve dual rhetorical functions—consolation and moral warning—making clean distinctions between them analytically untenable.
      ?

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    Reasons Against

    1 perspective
    Reason against
    ?
    • 1.The eschatological myths of the Gorgias and Phaedo offer the philosopher a form of escapism.
      ?

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    • 2.The myth of Er depicts everything in this world that opposes the realization of the philosophical ideal.
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    • 3.Rather than consolation, the myth of Er functions as the philosopher's nightmare.
      ?

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